1. Understand the Marking Scheme
Every exam has a different penalty rule:
Example: +2 for correct, –0.5 for wrong (SSC)
- Example: +1 for correct, –0.25 for wrong (Banking)
Calculate in advance how many wrong answers will cancel the benefit of one correct answer.
👉 If the penalty is high → avoid risky guesses. If the penalty is low → smart guessing is possible.
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2. Attempt Only When 50–60% Sure
- Blind guessing = dangerous.
- If you can eliminate at least 2 options, attempt it.
- If you have no clue at all → skip the question.
👉 Rule of Thumb:
- Can eliminate 2 options → Safe to attempt.
- Confused among 3+ options → Better to leave.
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3. Use Elimination Technique
- Cut out obviously wrong answers:
- In English/Grammar, extreme options like always, never are usually wrong.
- In General Knowledge, factually incorrect options can be ruled out.
- In Maths/Reasoning, quick approximation can cancel 1–2 options.
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4. Don’t Get Stuck on One Question
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5. Practice With Mocks & Track Accuracy
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6. Manage Your Time
- Don’t panic in the last minutes and start random guessing.
- Solve sure-shot questions first.
- Then, in the second round, use elimination-based attempts.
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7. Golden Formula (Safe Attempt Strategy)
- Strong questions → attempt all.
- Medium (2 options eliminated) → attempt selectively.
- Weak/Unknown → leave.
👉 Remember: “Leaving 5 doubtful questions is better than losing 5 marks in negative marking.”
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✅ In Summary:
- Know the exam’s marking scheme.
- Attempt only when 50%+ sure.
- Use elimination method.
- Track your accuracy in mocks.
- Avoid panic guessing.